Which form of psychoprophylaxis is the best and what are their differences?
Appropriate childbirth preparation varies with each birthing woman. Women are recommended to learn a variety of coping techniques because one philosophy may not be what is needed during the work of labor. Some of the most popular methods include Lamaze, Bradley, HypnoBirthing, and Birthing from Within.
Lamaze: Generally regarded as breathing focused. Involves focal points, relaxation, and partner coaching. Today the Lamaze International organization focuses on education to empower women to make informed choices in their healthcare. They support birth as a normal, natural experience that is guided by a woman's innate wisdom and ability to birth.
Bradley: Largely focused on "husband-coached childbirth." Bradley teaches coaching and coping techniques aimed at supporting unmedicated childbirth. The Bradley method supports deep abdominal breathing, body awareness, and relaxation techniques.
HypnoBirthing: HypnoBirthing teaches that labor does not have to involve severe pain. Through techniques of relaxation and environment modification, HypnoBirthing aims at eliminating fear and tension during labor. The fear of pain is believed to be what causes the pain itself.
Birthing from Within: Birthing from Within is a book and approach to childbirth education that sees birth as a rite of passage. The lessons, artwork exercises, and reflections are aimed at celebrating the spiritual, psychological, and emotional growth that comes with birth and motherhood. It provides a variety of coping techniques for labor aimed at reducing fear and anxieties surrounding childbirth.
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